106 年國中教育會考英語科閱讀 第 31 題

國立臺灣師範大學心理與教育測驗研究發展中心

Cinema Times

June 5th, 2005

Thanks to globalization, we get to see movies from around the world. If anyone should feel most excited about globalization, it is US movie makers. A study in 2001 shows that, for every 100 people who go to the theater, 85 see US movies. This may be good news for US movie makers, but not for those in other countries.

Chart 1 shows the percentages (%) of US movies in five countries in 1984 and in 2001; Chart 2 shows the percentages (%) of domestic movies in the five countries in 1984 and in 2001. In Chart 1, we can see that US movies have been popular in foreign markets. In Chart 2, we can see that domestic movies in the five countries are not doing well in their domestic market. The falling market for domestic movies may be a serious problem, but there is something more important. When people welcome US movies with open arms, they in fact also say yes to the American way of thinking. Some people in these countries worry that what is lost may not just be their domestic market for domestic movies, but also their own way of thinking that has been passed down from parents to children.

Chart 1
Country% of US movies in 1984% of US movies in 2001
France3947
Italy4860
Spain5362
UK8174
Germany6677
Chart 2
Country% of domestic movies in 1984% of domestic movies in 2001
France4542
Italy3419
Spain2218
UK175
Germany1716

globalization 全球化 domestic 當地的;國產的;本國的

What does the report say about globalization’s influence on the movie world?

influence 影響

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